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词汇award的重要搭配知识点考点聚焦

2023-01-12| 来源:互联网| 查看: 317| 评论: 0

摘要: 词汇award的重要搭配知识点考点聚焦【原句呈现】Wecouldofferawardstothewinningteamandthemostenthusiasticplayers.(查一查字典“aw......
词汇award的重要搭配知识点考点聚焦
【原句呈现】We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.
(查一查字典“award”的词性)
【考点聚焦】
①Tu Youyou received awards from the government for her contributions to traditional Chinese medicine.
屠呦呦因为在中药方面的贡献而受到政府的奖励。
②They awarded John the first prize./They awarded the first prize to John.他们授予约翰一等奖。
③The Nobel Prize for Literature was for the first time awarded to a Chinese writer, Mo Yan.
诺贝尔文学奖第一次颁发给了一位中国人,莫言。
④The boy was awarded for bringing back the lost dog.男孩因为找回了丢失的狗而受到了奖赏。
⑤He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer.他作为最佳歌手被授予了一等奖。
award 名词:奖,奖品,奖金;动词:授予,奖励,奖给

把某物颁发给某人award sth.to sb.=award sb.sth.  因……而受(到……的)奖be awarded(… )for

高中英语必修一录音带
初中英语人教
高中英语课本人教版

注意:award“奖,奖品,奖金”指为鼓励在工作中达到所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的
奖励,往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
【考题研读】单项选择题
①—Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n) _______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present     B. gift   C. award D. reward
【答案与解析】C。句意:“为什么李老师今天上午如此开心?”“因为他被授予了优秀教师奖。” present礼物;gift礼物,天赋;award奖项;reward报酬,奖金(指帮助别人所得到的奖金)。
②—Who is going to _______ prizes to the winners?
— The headmaster, of course .
A. gather    B. award  C. admire    D. gain 
【答案与解析】B。award prizes to给……授予。句意:“谁打算把奖授予获胜者?”“当然是校长。”
③Mo Yan was _______ the Nobel Prize for his great contributions to literature.
A. offered      B .sent            C. awarded        D. supplied
【答案与解析】C。award颁发,奖励;授予。句意:因为对文学的巨大贡献,莫言被授予了诺贝尔奖。

题1:         the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approaching       B. Approached        C. To approach       D. To be approached
Dina,        for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling        B. struggled         C. having struggled     D. to struggle
______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A. Translating       B. Translated       C. To translate           D. Having translated

题2: 第二层次:
Having finished his homework, ________.
A. he began to play the piano                      B. it began to rain
C. a strange sound came from above the house.       D. a tree was cut down
________, someone was heard to knock on the door of my office.
A. Having tea              B. When having tea   
C. When I had tea           D. Having had tea

题3: Throwing their hats into the air, ________.
A. a police car arrived
B. the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory
C. a little girl came onto the stage
D. the singer began to sing a famous song
________text, the students listened attentively and took notes.
A. Explained     B. Explaining     C. Having explained     D. While the teacher explained
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